Bread Street Stores - 4
treeve

Bread Street Stores - 4

Next time you take a walk down Bread Street, take a look at The Borough Stores complex, not that it is now called that. This was a major centre for the supply to the public for centuries of basics for living.
Government requirements from around 1930 probably influenced the Tonking business, for by 1935, the Tonkings had expanded into the production of Margarine, with a new building on Belgravia street.
In this century we see the centre core of the original Bodilly buildings have later been demolished, and the margarine factory has gone, possibly bombed in WWII.

The Borough Stores

Bread Street, Penzance

Thomas Hacker Bodilly



The origins of the premises later to be taken over by

Lloyd's Bank in the Market House (built 1837) lay in those

premises appointed by the bank began by Richard Oxnam, John Batten and William Carne.

The bank was originally in Chapel Street in 1795.

Various changes after Richard Oxnam retired in 1810 led to the joining of Thomas Hacker Bodilly in that bank.

The new banking house was built in Market House in 1864,

and the share of Thomas Hacker Bodilly, when he died 24th May 1873, passed to his son, also Thomas Hacker Bodilly.



The original Stores of Thomas Hacker Bodilly were built in Bread Street in 1837;

his Grocery and milling business had been transferred down through the family since before 1740, from John Bodilly;

they were Grocers, Corn suppliers, Millers (they had a massive mill built at Wherrytown in 1874,

based on the earlier mill of around 1845; the stores were built in Bread street, named The Borough Stores, in 1874,

and the premises were massive and extensively used.

The Bodillys lived in Alverton Cottage from around 1855 and certainly until after 1901.

With major changes in marketing and supplies, mills in Cornwall depleted;

Thomas Hacker Bodilly junior died 23rd August 1896;

Ralph Hacker Bodilly continued in his father's business - they lived at West Lodge, and he died in 1909;

By 1910 J H Tonking had acquired The Borough Stores for trade as Grain and other supplies;

James Herbert Tonking was from Phillack and he lived at 64 Chapel Street Penzance;

by 1935 Penzance had a thriving Margarine Factory in Bread Street.

It appears to have been destroyed by German incendiaries during WWII.

But the Borough Stores still stand, occupied by Mount's Bay Wine.

Part (in Belgravia Street and at the rear of High Street) of the older section of property

originally built for the Bodillys continues in use, and is just being converted.



Raymond Forward
the old margarine factory which may have been altered somewhat was for years used as some sort of storage I seem to remember Pickfords furniture removal being there,the eastern side of the building with frontage on the back lane of St James street was used as a slaughter house for years by a local butcher.
 
My only memory of the buildings is much as they are now, about half the width of the factory on this drawing. Looking at the rear in the lane, there is no direct line and no apparent reason for keeping the stonework in that form. I can remember the slaughterhouse. I have a memory of Pickfords being bottom of High Street, I think, Breadline sort of area, maybe my memory is fuddled. Can you remember anymore, welb1931, I am fascinated with this?
 
Im thinking perhaps 70 years ago - my memory gets somewhat fuzzy, I dont think the building ever suffered bomb damage during WW2.
 
I have to say, I see no evidence on surrounding buildings of blast movement or damage, but very strange things happened in blast situations, very strange. You have nearly five years edge on memory over me. The drawing above was of 1939. In view of the push from 1930-1950 for margarine, I would guess the factory closed around 1950. I ll have to check into the Tonking family a bit more.
 
another thing came to me that there was at one time a garage or vehicle repair shop in the building (post war) an interesting area of the old town....
 
What fascinates me still more with respect, very interesting though all this is, is this (Half a Century in Penzance) and I can t quite get my head round it: The North side of Penzance, Caunsehead (Now Causewayhead or North Street) is very different now to what it was in 1825. In that year all the trading part of Penzance disappeared soon after passing Messrs. Branwell s corner. The houses from that corner up to Bank Lane (Bread Street) have been entirely rebuilt. The London Inn and the houses as far as the Duke of Cumberland were only erected about 1820-1822; they were built on an old garden bounded towards the street by a thorn hedge, and on the site of a ruined building called by neighbours the castle :!: [cont. in next posting].....
 
...The London Inn was in 1825 kept by Mr Stephen Weaver, who was also a teacher of music and dancing, a dealer in music and musical instruments, was licensed to let out post horses, and contractor for conveying prisoners to Bodmin. The Duke of Cumberland for many years after it was built stood apart. Where was The Duke of Cumberland precisely, am I right that we are talking about the righthand side of Causewayhead as one goes up it, and what was the castle :!: on the grounds of which both pubs seem to have been built. This is what interests me most.:confused:
 
That is actually one of my projects, I am trying to identify the plan of Penzance over the years, and to tie them in with accounts such as 0.5CofPz. This all depends upon the identification of the paving, of buildings and their remains and/or continued use. It involves in part family history and personal records. As I gather details some pictures unravel, others get more complex. Place names, building names change over the years, and it takes a lot of watching. I will start another thread on your subjects at some later point, as I already have some relevant information but not properly formulated.
 

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