HMS Warspite
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HMS Warspite

My mother took this picture in the 1950s.
Off Marazion beach ...
The Warspite was a part of the scenery and had to be explored, despite warnings and father's controls.

HMS WARSPITE

As a part of the Atlantic Fleet tour of Great Britain,
on the 13th to the 19th September 1919, HMS Barham, HMS Warspite and HMS Valiant were in Mount's Bay.
My cousin took photographs of them in The Bay in 1919, which I will post here later.
HMS Barham was torpedoed and sunk on the 25th November 1941 off Sollum in Egypt, with the tragic loss of 900 lives.

HMS WARSPITE
Queen Elizabeth Class
Displacement 30,600 tons; 640 ft x 90 ft x 30 ft;
Geared turbines; 80,000 hp; 4 shafts; 25 knots
Cost £2,500,000
Completed March 1915 Devonport Dockyard, Plymouth, Britain
Fourteen battle honours
1946 Sold out of the Royal Navy
Warspite was determined not to be taken past Mount's Bay.
23rd April 1947 Went aground in Mounts Bay, Cornwall, en route to the breakers.

Minus her guns, WARSPITE was under tow from tugs BUSTLER and METINDA III,
heading from Portsmouth to the breakers yard on the Clyde.
A southwest gale swept up on the 21st April.
BUSTLER’s hawser parted, just to the south and fifteen miles off Wolf Rock Lighthouse.
The storm raged, and the three vessels ( battling for 20 hours already ) drifted closer in towards Mount’s Bay.
At noon, METINDA III had to slip her hawser. The crew on WARSPITE dropped anchor. It did not hold.
Fifty minutes later she was on Mountamopus Ledge, a mile to the southwest of Cudden Point.
The 30,000 ton battleship had been driven about thirty miles by the raging sea and high winds.
Huge waves of thirty feet swept over the battleship, taking her closer to the shore,
and driving her on to the rocks at Cudden Ledges, Prussia Cove.
The Penlee lifeboat managed to get into the narrow 40 yard channel to the landward port side of WARSPITE,
and got two lines aboard, the lifeboat rising and falling twenty feet with the waves.
It was impossible to stand on deck; the boat crew had to kneel.
The lifeboat engines were continually being set full ahead and full astern, to keep the lines,
and to prevent the lifeboat from being thrown on the rocks.
It took 35 minutes to get the eight man towing crew off WARSPITE;
it was 8 o’clock when they arrived at Newlyn harbour.
The storm had done more damage to WARSPITE than she had received in the two World Wars.
It was decided to dismantle her where she lay.
However, after she had been partially dismantled and then lighter,
she was eventually moved, towed by tugs ENGLISHMAN and BRAHMAN,
and beached at Marazion, and it took ten more years to demolish her;
some parts of her remain to this day.

Other ships in tandem with her story here were also either to be damaged or become lost to the sea.
Full story, more pictures and details on
http://freepages.family.rootsweb.com/~treevecwll/visitorshw.htm

Raymond Forward
There were plans afoot in 1950 to refloat the Warspite and take her to Roskilly Beach (well offshore) at Newlyn for 12 months - she drew some 32- 33 feet when moved from Prussia Cove. various factions at Newlyn were against it. It was agreed to move her to Penzance to the East of the Alexandra? Pier . Penzance Town Council agreed for the vessel to be beached 2500 ft to the East of Albert Pier, South of the Cressars. In the end Warspite was moved a short distance after agreement with Lord St Leven s representatives in London, it had been intended to put her closer to the Mount (12 13, 14 October 1950). Etc etc. She was still there in 1955 when I came to Penzance, she was cut down to about half the size as that shown in the photo.
 
Fascinating - I have had no previous knowledge of any of that discussion. I have just come across an incident where six men were awarded Medals for bravery in the salvage work, given 5th June 1951.
 
On the same day the storm claimed the Liberty Ship SAMTAMPA and the MUMBLES LIFEBOAT 39 men on the ship and the 8 crew of the lifeboat.At Sker Point Porthcawl.At very low water the engine is still visible.
 

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